Unlike Netscape Navigator, it was available to all Windows users free of charge, this also applying to commercial companies.
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Internet Explorer 2.0 was released as a free download three months later. Netscape Navigator was the most widely used web browser and Microsoft had licensed Mosaic to create Internet Explorer 1.0, which it had released as part of the Microsoft Windows 95 Plus! pack in August. Firefox was originally named " Phoenix", a name which implied that it would rise like a phoenix after Netscape Navigator was killed off by Microsoft.īy mid-1995, the World Wide Web had received a great deal of attention in popular culture and the mass media. Market share for several browsers between 19. In twenty-four months, the Web has gone from being unknown to absolutely ubiquitous. The combination of Tim Berners-Lee's Web protocols, which provided connectivity, and Marc Andreesen's browser, which provided a great interface, proved explosive. There are two ages of the Internet-before Mosaic, and after.
One of the Mosaic developers, Marc Andreessen, co-founded the Mosaic Communications Corporation and created a new web browser named Mosaic Netscape.
Several companies licensed Mosaic to create their own commercial browsers, such as AirMosaic, Quarterdeck Mosaic, and Spyglass Mosaic. He wrote the first web browser WorldWideWeb, later renamed Nexus, and released it for the NeXTstep platform in 1991.īy the end of 1992, other browsers had appeared, many of them based on the libEven though these browsers tended to be simple HTML viewers, relying on external helper applications to view multimedia content, they provided choice to users both in browsers and platforms.įurther browsers were released in 1993, including Cello, Arena, Lynx, tkBy October 1994, Mosaic was "well on its way to becoming the world's standard interface", according to Gary Wolfe of Wired. The World Wide Web is an Internet-based hypertext system invented in the late 1980s and early 1990s by Tim Berners-Lee. ( November 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. These newcomers have ensured that browser battles continue among enthusiasts, while the average web user is less affected. With the introduction of HTML5 and CSS 3, a new generation of browser war began, this time adding extensive client-side scripting to the World Wide Web, as well as more widespread use of smartphones and other mobile devices for browsing the web. Browser wars continued with the decline of Internet Explorer's market share and the popularity of other browsers including Firefox, Google Chrome (and other Chromium-based browsers), Safari, Microsoft Edge and Opera. The "First Browser War," during the late 1990s, pitted Microsoft's Internet Explorer against Netscape's Navigator. JSTOR ( April 2022) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Ī browser war is competition for dominance in the usage share of web browsers.Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification.